News Release

January 10, 2011

ERCOT region electricity use up 3.5% in 2010

Wind Energy Almost 8 Percent of Total

The ERCOT region’s electricity use increased 3.5 percent in 2010, the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, grid operator and manager of the electric market for most of Texas, reported today in the 2010 demand and energy report. 

Net energy for load was 319,097 gigawatt-hours (GWh) for the year, compared to 308,278 GWh in 2009 and 312,401 GWh in 2008.  February had the highest energy increase compared to 2009 with 19.3 percent, followed by September at 9.8 percent.  

 

Wind energy represented 7.8 percent of the total energy, compared to 6.2 percent in 2009 and 4.9 percent in 2008.  April and November had the highest wind usage at 12.1 percent each, followed by March with 11.6 percent.    

ERCOT recorded a new wind output record of 7,227 megawatts (MW) at 7:16 am on Dec. 11, 2010, representing 25.8 percent of the load at the time.  The new peak beat the 2009 record by almost 1,000 MW.   ERCOT has 9,528 MW of installed wind generation – the highest in the US and the fifth highest in the world. 

Coal plants provided 39.5 percent of the year’s energy, which was 2.9 percent higher than in 2009.  Natural gas provided 38.2 percent of the year’s energy, down 3.9 percent from 2009.   

ERCOT ENERGY BY FUEL TYPE

Fuel Type

2010

2009

2008

2007

Percent

Percent

Percent

Percent

Natural Gas

38.2

42.1

43.0

45.5

Coal

39.5

36.6

37.1

37.4

Nuclear

13.1

13.6

13.2

13.4

Wind

7.8

6.2

4.9

2.9

Water

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.4

Other

1.1

1.2

1.6

0.4

 

Winter, Summer Demand Records in 2010

The ERCOT region had several record-breaking days in 2010 – for both winter and summer peaks.  Operators recorded an hourly-average demand of 65,776 MW on Aug. 23, to set a new summer peak record , exceeding the previous year’s all-time peak demand (63,400 MW on July 13, 2009) by 2376 MW. 

The ERCOT region also set a new winter peak record on Jan. 8 when hourly demand averaged 55,878 MW – almost 5,000 MW over the previous record of 50,404 MW (Jan. 16, 2007). 

One megawatt is roughly enough electricity to power 500 average homes under normal conditions in Texas, or about 200 homes during hot weather when air conditioners are running for longer periods of time.  

ONLINE

ERCOT 2010 Demand and Energy Report

ERCOT 2009 Demand and Energy Report

ERCOT 2008 Demand and Energy Report

The Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) manages the flow of electric power to more than 25 million Texas customers -- representing about 90 percent of the state’s electric load. As the independent system operator for the region, ERCOT schedules power on an electric grid that connects more than 46,500 miles of transmission lines and 650+ generation units. It also performs financial settlement for the competitive wholesale bulk-power market and administers retail switching for nearly 8 million premises in competitive choice areas.

ERCOT is a membership-based 501(c)(4) nonprofit corporation, governed by a board of directors and subject to oversight by the Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Texas Legislature. Its members include consumers, cooperatives, generators, power marketers, retail electric providers, investor-owned electric utilities, transmission and distribution providers and municipally owned electric utilities.

Contact

media@ercot.com

512-275-7432